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CarboPlus - Do they work?

 
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Snapple



Joined: 31 Aug 2006
Posts: 4

PostPosted: Thu Aug 31, 2006 8:32 am    Post subject: CarboPlus - Do they work? Reply with quote

Having already spent the money on two CarboPlus systems for a new 75gal planted tank is probably a little late to ask this question - but does anyone have any experience with them? This is my first planted tank, 4 weeks old. For technical info on how they are supposed to work see Drs. Foster Smith website.
=== My Quick Help Info ===================

Tank Stats
-------------------
Size of Tank : 75 gal
Running for how long: 4 weeks

Water Params
-------------------
Temp: 74
pH: 7.8
Ammonia (0 ppm):
NitrIte (0 ppm):
NitrAte (3 ppm):
KH 1 degrees):
GH (6 degrees):
Ferts you are using: Seachem Potassium:
CO2 Carboplus level not measured

Lighting 2.56 watts per gal 6700k
-------------------

Fish In Tank: assorted danios 12 -------------------

Plants In Tank: Vallisneria, cryptocoryne cordata, ludwigia, varigated dwarf Japanese rush, rotala rotundalia
-------------------

EcoComplete substrate
===================================

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malkore



Joined: 20 Oct 2003
Posts: 1717

PostPosted: Thu Aug 31, 2006 9:42 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mary,

I would return them and get a refund if at all possible.

1. they don't work very well, and end up costing more than a pressurized CO2 system because you'll replace the $30 carbon block every couple months.

2. your Kh is 1, which means the carbo plus unit will barely even function. It specifically relies on hard water to create the CO2, and since you have almost no carbonate hardness, it won't hardly generate CO2.

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jake
Jumbo Shrimp
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Joined: 01 Feb 2004
Posts: 3252
Location: your basement, IA

PostPosted: Thu Aug 31, 2006 7:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Amen, Malkore. That pretty much sums up everything I've ever heard about them.
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Rex Grigg



Joined: 08 Nov 2003
Posts: 911
Location: Portland Oregon

PostPosted: Fri Sep 01, 2006 7:23 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Research then buy. Saves time and money.

The Carbo-Plus is an iffy method at best to add CO2 to a tank. With your low kH it's not going to work. So you have two choices. Return the unit or add kH to your water and hope for the best.

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malkore



Joined: 20 Oct 2003
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PostPosted: Fri Sep 01, 2006 9:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Rex Grigg wrote:
Return the unit or add kH to your water and hope for the best.


and sadly, 'the best' will still be much lower CO2 than the cheapest pressurized CO2 system out there.

Heck, DIY would get you better results for $10, since you have little KH present to buffer CO2 absorption.

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Snapple



Joined: 31 Aug 2006
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PostPosted: Sat Sep 02, 2006 6:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

How do you increase Kh without raising Ph which is 7.8 from the tap?
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Steve Hampton



Joined: 14 Jul 2003
Posts: 540
Location: Jacksonville Beach, FL

PostPosted: Sat Sep 02, 2006 6:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have tried the Carbo-Plus unit not once, not twice, but three different times. Each time I started more committed to "make it work" and each time I ended up fully frustrated. Some people find them useful for tanks of 30 gallons or less, personally I found them to be a pain on any size tank. They eat KH at an alarming rate and require weekly maintenance to keep the unit from becoming encrusted with marl. Even so the stainless steel plate needs replacing about every other carbon block. Here's some picture on my last effort.

Here's the stainless steel holder encrusted with marl...about two months of use. Note that the carbon block had completely disentegrated.







Here's a comparison of a new stainless steel holder with carbon block verses the one that was used a couple of months.





There are very few pieces of equipment, methods, or techniques that I have really strong opinions...especially negative opinions...this is one of those rarities.

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Rex Grigg



Joined: 08 Nov 2003
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Location: Portland Oregon

PostPosted: Sat Sep 02, 2006 7:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Snapple wrote:
How do you increase Kh without raising Ph which is 7.8 from the tap?


You can't.

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xtech



Joined: 02 May 2005
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Location: Long Island, New York

PostPosted: Sun Sep 03, 2006 5:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

When I first bought mine, I didn't do the research on it either...the end result was I went pressurized.
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malkore



Joined: 20 Oct 2003
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PostPosted: Wed Sep 06, 2006 9:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Snapple wrote:
How do you increase Kh without raising Ph which is 7.8 from the tap?


Just as Rex says...you can't, because the two are inter-related. Kh is a measure of carbonate hardness...aka alkalinity.

thre more hardness, the more alkalinity. as alkalinity increases, so does pH...because below 7.0 is acidic, and above 7.0 is alkaline.

so you raise Kh, which raises pH. Then CO2 lowers the pH via creating carbonic acid in the water.

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DaveH



Joined: 25 Jul 2008
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 02, 2008 5:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Snapple wrote:
How do you increase Kh without raising Ph which is 7.8 from the tap?


It is possible to have hard water with a low pH.

In some water sources, only specific minerals may be present that do not bind with acids. This produces hard water with a low pH.

Water hardness is often linked with pH, and many of the elements that cause high water hardness also cause a high pH level. However, the two are only loosely connected, and it is often possible to achieve high pH levels with soft water.

excerpt from- Mini Encyclopedia, Aquarium Plants. Peter Hiscock; 2005
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Curtis



Joined: 09 Dec 2003
Posts: 3524
Location: Bothell, WA - USA

PostPosted: Fri Aug 08, 2008 6:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DaveH - KH or carbonate hardness is different from General Hardness or GH - it is possible to have a low GH and a high pH ( or the inverse ) - but pH is pretty closely linked with KH at least when getting a baseline measurement. There are other acidic factors that lower the pH temporarily, but the pH usually always stabilizes where the KH dictates when the acid is removed or exhausted
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DaveH



Joined: 25 Jul 2008
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 08, 2008 10:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Curtis wrote:
DaveH - KH or carbonate hardness is different from General Hardness or GH - it is possible to have a low GH and a high pH ( or the inverse ) - but pH is pretty closely linked with KH at least when getting a baseline measurement. There are other acidic factors that lower the pH temporarily, but the pH usually always stabilizes where the KH dictates when the acid is removed or exhausted

excerpt from- Mini Encyclopedia, Aquarium Plants. Peter Hiscock; 2005

Some minerals do not bind or adsorb acids in which this leads to a high pH and hard water.
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jake
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Joined: 01 Feb 2004
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 4:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Like Curtis said.... KH and GH are not the same thing.
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Curtis



Joined: 09 Dec 2003
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Location: Bothell, WA - USA

PostPosted: Sun Aug 10, 2008 6:36 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

DaveH wrote:
excerpt from- Mini Encyclopedia, Aquarium Plants. Peter Hiscock; 2005

Some minerals do not bind or adsorb acids in which this leads to a high pH and hard water.


This statement is a little vague from your book. I suspect either the author did not understand the pH relationship very well, or they were trying to keep the topic simple so that they did not loose you with scientific nomenclature. Hard water has zero effect on the pH, however "alkalinity" and acid equilibrium does. Alkalinity is sometimes confused with pH, but in reality it is more synonymous with KH or "Carbonate Hardness". Alkaline minerals are those that react and bind with acids to neutralize them. The most predominant mineral that does this is Carbonate which exists in three forms and always in balance in water depending on the pH. Carbonate, Bicarbonate and Carbonic Acid.

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